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CARD PINOUTS - FOR MEMORY CARD PROBLEMS AND FAILURE REPAIR

CARD PINOUTS - FOR MEMORY CARD PROBLEMS AND FAILURE REPAIR

 learning how does the removable memory card works on mobile phone devices. We can easily configure on how to repair if something went wrong when the memory card related problems such as  memory card can't be read, memory card not detected and many other related memory card errors  on mobile phones occurred.

But first, we must also understand about removable memory cards and how it is being constructed.
In mobile phones there are three types of removable memory card being used the first was the SDcard which is so big in size used on some old model cell phones and then comes the MiniSD and the latest is the microSD card which the  smaller one and commonly used in most latest designs.


Secure Digital is what SD means, it is a flash based removable memory card. The card format may also be used other device functions in addition to data storage.


The SD card size dimensions are: 24mm wide x 32mm long. The standard width is 2.1mm, while the Thin SD Memory Card has a width 1.4mm.

SD Card Pinout
Pin Pin NameSD Signal Function SD ModeSPI Signal Function SPI Mode
1DAT3/CSData Line 3Chip Select/Slave Select [SS]
2CMD/DICommand LineMaster Out/Slave In [MOSI]
3VSS1GroundGround
4VddVoltage Supply [2.7v or 3.6v]Voltage Supply [2.7v or 3.6v]
5ClockClockClock [SCK]
6Vss2GroundGround
7DAT0/D0Data Line 0Master In Slave Out [MISO]
8DAT1/IRQData Line 1Unused or IRQ
9DAT2/NCData Line 2Unused

MiniSD Card is a type of Removable NAND flash memory card format.
miniSD cards have memory capacities ranging from 256MB to 4GB. However, some of the capacity may be used for formatting and other functions, and not available for data storage. A miniSD card will fit in an SD card slot with a miniSD Adapter, miniSD Adaptes makes miniSD memory cards compatible with all SD-based devices.
There are 3 speed grades: Class 2, 2MB/s, Class 4, 4MB/s and class 6 card, 6MB/s.



The MiniSD Card measures 20mm x 21.5mm and 1.4mm thick.

miniSD Pinout Configuration
Pin #Pin NameSD Signal Function SD ModeSPI Signal Function SPI Mode
1CD/DAT3Chip Detect/Data Line 3Chip Select
2CMDCommand LineData In [DI]
3VSS1GroundGround
4VddVoltage Supply [2.7v or 3.6v]Voltage Supply [2.7v or 3.6v]
5ClockClockClock [SCK]
6Vss2GroundGround
7DAT0Data Line 0Data Out [DO]
8DAT1Data Line 1Unused
9DAT2Data Line 2Unused
10NCFor future useFor future use
11NCFor future useFor future use

microSD Card is also a type of Removable NAND-type small flash memory card format, and has a dimensions of 11mm x 15mm and 1mm thick. MicroSD is short hand for Micro-Secure Digital [Transflash].



microSD Pinout, SD Mode
Pin #Pin NameSignal Function
1DAT2Data Bit 2
2CD/DAT3Card Detect / Data Bit 3
3CMDCommand Line
4VddSupply Voltage 2.7v / 3.6v
5CLKClock
6VssGround
7DAT0Data Bit 0
8DAT1Data Bit 1


microSD Pinout, SPI Mode
Pin #Pin NameSignal Function
1NCNo Connect
2/CSChip Select
3DIMaster Out/Slave In (MOSI)
4VddSupply Voltage 2.7v / 3.6v
5CLKClock
6VssGround
7DOMaster In/Slave Out (MISO)
8RSVReserved


Mobile phones manufacturers used  SD mode and SPI mode Memory card Signal Function, it  only varies according on mobile phones designed.  You can easily determine which one is SD mode or SPI mode designed. Just figure out the MMC slot socket then count the corresponding pins on it. In SD mode all pins has a connections while in SPI mode some of the pins are reserved and not in used or have no connection in the circuit.

In continuation of this post by learning how the Removable Memory Card Circuit works on mobile phones, and How to troubleshoot and repair memory card problem issues, we can configure which particular mobile phone used the SD mode and SPI Mode signal functio




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